Beyond science: the salt debate

نویسنده

  • E. J. Dorhout
چکیده

Man is the only mammal that consumes large amounts of salt. It is also the only species in which hypertension occurs. Obviously there is a relation between these two facts. Indeed, the internist Professor Borst from Amsterdam put forward experimental proof for this notion. By expelling salt with (imperfect) diuretics, patients with even severe hypertension were cured. Later, in an exemplary experimental set-up2 he showed that a salt-retaining substance (liquorice) caused hypertension, bringing a pathophysiological explanation as well. It is impossible to summarise briefly the huge amount of experimental and epidemiological data which have since confirmed the relation between salt and blood pressure. Yet, despite overwhelming evidence, salt restriction as the basis of hypertension treatment has not gained general acceptance. The reasons of this deplorable development are the subject of this editorial.

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تاریخ انتشار 2008